Not just an replacement, but an improvement!
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EML 1605
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| Description
This very powerful tube is recommended for constructing amplifiers without compromise on output power. This tube is not in the family of 300B tubes, because the 1605 is made for higher plate voltage than the 300B, and it has higher gain and higher impedance. The plate distance of this tube is larger to allow for this. The tube has a wide, box-shaped plate. Due to the higher gain, this tube will develop a sound character which is also known from the PX25 or AD1. However of course at a very much higher power level.
Features
Double Mica tube top
Gold plated, Wolfram Grid (Note7)
Soft rubber suspended tube base
Center tapped filament
Slow Start filaments, for best lifetime
- 0.5 mm thick plates
- 12 circular coolers (6 double plates)
- Hard metal Construction (Note1)
- Two side getters, one top getters
- Hand blown Glass bulb
- Anti-microphonic plate- and grid suspension
- These tubes are shipped in a high quality dual box
- Tube printing with real gold (metal), red color is glass burned into the glass
- Machined, solid tube base pins for highest contact precision. YAMAMOTO tube sockets highly recommended.
- Gold plated pins, black ceramic socket, with white bottom.)
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1605
Detailed image
Side / Socket
Plate detail

Plate Curves
Note3
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Important
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| Read all notes at the bottom of this data sheet before installing this tube.
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Filament Ratings (See note 5)
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| Filament Voltage (AC or DC) |
5V |
| Tolerance on filament voltage |
2 % |
| Filament Current |
2,1Amp |
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Maximum Conditions
See also Note4.
(Not possible simultaneously)
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| Plate Voltage |
650Volt
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| Plate Current |
160mA
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| Power Output in Class A |
30Watt
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| Grid resistor |
max. 50kOhm
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Typical application
Recommended operating point
See also Note4.
With auto bias or fixed bias
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| Plate Voltage |
580V
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| Plate Dissipation |
64Watt
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| Plate Current |
110mA
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| Grid Voltage |
-88,7V
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| Plate Impedance (Rp) |
861Ohms
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| Amplification Factor |
5,8
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| Transconductance (Gm) |
6,7mA/V
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| Power Output in Class A |
22Watt
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| Load Impedance (Ra) |
2700-3600 Ohm
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| Grid resistor |
100kOhm
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Mechanical Data
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Size including Socket
(but excluding pins)
200 x 68 mm
7.5 x 2.7 Inch
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Single Tube weight
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190 Grams
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Shipment weight for
pair in gift box
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800 Grams
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.
Note 1) Hard metal has a higher melting point than classical nickel. Hard metal gives a more precise material shape, and does not change the shape when heated. This ensures reproducible tube parameters, and long term stability. Hard metals allow the most precise grid wire distance, and ensures better uniformity and linearity of the tube.
Note 2) Individual Test data, such as: Matching Data, Grid Current, Vacuum, Filament Current, etc., are on the certificate that comes with each individual Tube. Each tube is numbered, inside the bulb with a metal Tag
Note 3) Tube Curves: The Sofia Curve tracer, that we used for the smaller tubes, is too small for this tube. The plates curves are measured point by point and entered in an Excel worksheet.
Note 4) This is a heavy power tube, and using it safely means avoid risks. The maximum conditions are destructive limits, which should not be reached even for a short moment. A "maximum possible" working point exists, but we do not specify it, because it is generally not a good idea to try this with any power device,both vacuum state or solid state, when you expect long life and reliability at the same time. We found that if we specify a "maximum" operating point, that in the end some users will try this out. So what we publish here, is the recommended working point, which gives best reliability, optimized sound and safe use at the same time.
Note 5) We specify 2% tolerance of the filament voltage, to indicate here that you should take great care in achieving exactly 5Volts. With DHT vintage tubes, you will often see only the filament voltage, and tolerance unspecified. However this leads to a classical misunderstanding that in such a case one can choose 10% tolerance, which is not so. For this reason we specify 5Volts, and it is best to stay within 4.9 ...5.1 Volts. So that means 2%.
Note6) When using a slow-start circuit for the filament, you may not apply plate voltage during that time.
Note7) Gold Grids is a word generally used for gold plated grids, so not gold wire grids. The grids we use are made of specially purified hard metal, which is then thermally gold plated. The advantage of gold plated grids is better temperature stability, and lower grid current if the tube gets very hot, and (within limits) it protects the tube from overheating damage and gives some self repairing effect after accidental overheating.
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